Becoming an instructional coach has provided me with many opportunities for specialized professional development in elementary Math. It’s been an exciting year of learning. Since I have yet to conduct my own research, I often rely on the research of others when coaching math. I first implement strategies from books with my third grade class, and I forward the information that “passes the test” to the teachers that I coach! These four books are universally loved by both new and veteran teachers at our school. They’re not only extremely informative, but they’re designed to save teachers energy and time when implementing new strategies!
1. Number Talks: Whole Number Computation, Grades K-5
Number talks are my favorite part of the elementary Math block. Number talks are used as a designated time slot when students typically solve a problem through conversation, rather than using paper and pencil individually. I always wanted to try them and watched countless youtube videos, but still had no idea where to start. The book Number Talks: Whole Number Computation, Grades K-5
not only provided a starting point for me, but also included the exact problems to use. When coaching, I often encourage teachers to use Number Talks before beginning the math block, but now some teachers in our school feel comfortable enough to also use them during small group intervention and enrichment, which I love to see as well! Teachers who feel comfortable with the structure of number talks will most likely enjoy the fourth book on this list, which extends the discourse from number talks and integrates it throughout the math block.
2. Mathematical Mindsets: Unleashing Students’ Potential through Creative Math, Inspiring Messages and Innovative Teaching
There’s a big push to use “Growth Mindset” as a teaching tool, yet schools provide very little and sometimes inaccurate training supporting it. Mathematical Mindsets: Unleashing Students’ Potential through Creative Math, Inspiring Messages and Innovative Teaching includes a foreword by Carol Dweck, the psychologist behind the phenomenon. This book includes everything you need to authentically use growth mindset in the math classroom. There are examples and tools given for everything from creating assessments that allow for a growth mindset, to ways to encourage girls and students of color in mathematics instruction.
3. Why Before How: Singapore Math Computation Strategies, Grades 1-6
This book has a more constructivist approach and helps children understand the why behind addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. This book provides quick 1-2 page lessons on helping children understand the four basic operations. I’ve had this book for years, but didn’t open it until starting Eureka Math/ Engage NY when my students were having difficulty understanding the lengthy approach to problem solving. This book helped me find some great mini lessons and additional strategies to use during whole group instruction. I can’t imagine why I didn’t use it sooner! The strategies take a bit longer to implement, so they would be most useful during small group time or if you have flexible time in your schedule.
4. Talk Moves: A Teacher’s Guide for Using Classroom Discussions in Math, Grades K-6
This is a newer edition of “Classroom Discussions in Math”, as pictured above. The title changed, but the content inside is the same! This is a great book to look into if you’re ready to move beyond number talks and into including classroom discussions throughout your math block. There are helpful video lessons and like Number Talks, there are plenty of examples to get you started! My favorite chapter is “troubleshooting”, which helps you work through the reasons why students may not be participating.
I could go on and on, but those are definitely my top 4 favorite K-5 Math books at the moment. What are some of your favorites? Feel free to share in the comments!